Bump-Up CDs: What Are They, and Should You Open One?

August 2024 · 9 minute read
2024-07-23T18:51:56Z JUMP TO Section Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options.
  • What is a bump-up CD?
  • Where to find the best rates
  • Is a bump-up CD right for you?
  • FAQs
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    If you're interested in an interest-earning bank account, there are numerous types of CDs you can explore. For example, bump-up CDs offer more flexibility than traditional CDs if rates are going up. (Rates have been increasing this year, and currently, some of the best CD rates are well over 5% APY.)

    Here's what you need to know about bump-up CDs to see if one might be right for you.

    What is a bump-up CD?

    A bump-up CD is a type of certificate of deposit with a variable interest rate, whereas traditional CDs have a fixed interest rate, meaning the initial rate is locked in for the entire term.

    A bump-up CD allows you to request a rate change before the term ends. "The consumer has the ability to go back in and watch rates, and as rates increase, take an increase that then applies to the entire remainder of the term," explains Dan Robinson, a senior vice president at Synchrony. "They don't need to go back through an account opening process or select a new product."

    Generally, you'll have to contact customer service when you want to request a rate increase. Rules on requesting a rate change vary among banks. For example, at some financial institutions, you might not be able to request a rate change during the first few months of account opening. Others may apply a shorter time frame of up to 10 days.

    There also may be limits on how many times you can request a rate change. Typically, banks and credit unions permit at least one or two rate increases during a term.

    Bump-up CD features

    Here are some of the most common characteristics to note for bump-up CDs:

    Bump-up CDs vs. step-up CDs

    Step-up CDs are similar to bump-up CDs because the interest rate can change. However, the way step-up CDs apply rate increases may be different.

    Step-up CDs usually have a specific date when the rate will increase. Some financial institutions may even include rate information online. In comparison, bump-up CDs do not have a specified date for rate changes. Instead, you can request it during the term.

    Bump-up CD vs. high-yield savings account

    A bump-up CD may have a lower initial interest rate than a high-yield savings account, but it has a potential upside. When interest rates on newly-issued CDs increase, you can ask your bank to change your CD rate to match. From that point until the date your CD matures, you are locked in to the higher rate — even if rates go back down.

    With a high-yield savings account, rates can fluctuate at any time. However, you can access your money more easily from a savings account, since there are no early withdrawal penalties.

    Where to find the best bump-up CD rates

    The following national banks and credit unions offer bump-up CDs. You can also read our bank reviews to learn more about each financial institution.

    Is a bump-up CD right for you?

    A bump-up CD may be a good option if you expect CD rates to rise significantly before the term ends. Frank Newman, director of portfolio construction and due diligence at Ally, points out that bump-up CDs offer more flexibility than traditional CDs in a rising interest rate environment.

    "I think the advantage is it kind of mitigates the risk of missing out on higher future interest rates. With a traditional CD, you're locked into a rate over that term. Let's say you lock into a 2-year CD at 3%, and rates end up going up to 4% or 5%. In a traditional CD, you don't have the option of requesting a rate increase," says Newman.

    However, Newman also points out that if you get a bump-up CD, you have to be hands-on and stay on top of the bank's rates.

    If you would rather be a passive purchaser and do not want to actively monitor CD rates, a traditional CD might be more suitable than a bump-up CD. Bump-up CDs also might not be the best option if CD rates are going down or staying flat. In these situations, traditional CDs could be more appealing since bump-up CDs start off at a lower interest rate.

    Bump-up CD FAQs

    Are bump-up CDs worth it? Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options.

    Bump-up CDs can be a good choice for savers who expect interest rates to rise. However, you will need to stay on top of interest rate news, since the only way to get a rate increase is to request it.

    How often can I bump up my CD rate? Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options.

    It varies by bank and your particular CD. Usually, you can request a rate increase once or twice during your term.

    Can I withdraw money from a bump-up CD early? Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options.

    Most banks will charge a penalty of a few months of interest if you withdraw from your bump-up CD before the maturity date.

    Products in this post: Ally Raise Your Rate CD, Marcus 20-month Rate Bump CD, Synchrony Bump-Up CD

    spanSophia Acevedo is a banking editor at Business Insider. She has spent three years as a personal finance journalist and is an expert across numerous banking topics./spanspanExperience/spanspanSophia leads Personal Finance Insider's banking coverage, including reviews, guides, reference articles, and news. She edits and updates articles about banks, checking and savings accounts, CD rates, and budgeting and saving. She is highly knowledgeable about long-term trends in rates and offers at banks across the U.S./spanspanBefore joining Business Insider, Sophia worked as a journalist at her college newspaper and was a freelance writer. She has spent seven years writing and editing as a journalist./spanspanSophia was nominated for an Axel Springer Award for Change in 2023 for her coverage of a href="https://www.businessinsider.com/personal-finance/what-is-able-savings-account"ABLE accounts/a, tax-free savings accounts for people with disabilities. She was also a winner of a a href="https://cnpa.com/cja/2018campus/"2018 California Journalism Awards Campus Contest/a for her photography./spanspanShe loves helping people find the best solutions for their unique needs and hopes that more people will find the tools to solve their financial problems. She’s inspired by stories of everyday people adapting to their financial circumstances and overcoming their fears around money./spanspanExpertise/spanspanSophia's expertise includes:/spanullispanBank accounts/span/lilispanSavings and CD rate trends/span/lilispanBudgeting/span/lilispanSaving/span/lilispanHow banks operate/span/li/ulspanEducation/spanspanSophia graduated from California State University Fullerton with a degree in journalism and a minor in political science./spanspanShe is an avid reader across a variety of genres, and she started running in 2021. She ran in the 2024 Los Angeles Marathon./span Banking Editor Sophia Acevedo is a banking editor at Business Insider. She has spent three years as a personal finance journalist and is an expert across numerous banking topics.ExperienceSophia leads Personal Finance Insider's banking coverage, including reviews, guides, reference articles, and news. She edits and updates articles about banks, checking and savings accounts, CD rates, and budgeting and saving. She is highly knowledgeable about long-term trends in rates and offers at banks across the U.S.Before joining Business Insider, Sophia worked as a journalist at her college newspaper and was a freelance writer. She has spent seven years writing and editing as a journalist.Sophia was nominated for an Axel Springer Award for Change in 2023 for her coverage of ABLE accounts, tax-free savings accounts for people with disabilities. She was also a winner of a 2018 California Journalism Awards Campus Contest for her photography.She loves helping people find the best solutions for their unique needs and hopes that more people will find the tools to solve their financial problems. She’s inspired by stories of everyday people adapting to their financial circumstances and overcoming their fears around money.ExpertiseSophia's expertise includes:EducationSophia graduated from California State University Fullerton with a degree in journalism and a minor in political science.She is an avid reader across a variety of genres, and she started running in 2021. She ran in the 2024 Los Angeles Marathon. Read more Read less Top Offers From Our Partners Chime® Checking Account Set up Direct Deposit and get your paycheck up to 2 days before your coworkers.** No overdraft fees. No monthly fees. A tooltip Chime is a financial technology company, not a bank. Banking services provided by The Bancorp Bank, N.A. or Stride Bank, N.A., Members FDIC. **Early access to direct deposit funds depends on the timing of the submission of the payment file from the payer. We generally make these funds available on the day the payment file is received, which may be up to 2 days earlier than the scheduled payment date. Start Banking

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